Privacy Law Library

Unlawful Installation of Tracking Device

Texas Tracking Device Law

Location

Makes it a crime to knowingly install a location-tracking device on another person's vehicle. Consent of the owner or lessee, assisting police, and licensed private investigators acting with written consent or court authorization are affirmative defenses.

Where
Texas
Citation
Tex. Penal Code 16.06
Status
In force
In force since
1999-09-01
Last amended
2009-09-01
Enforced by
State prosecutors
People can sue
No
Penalties
Class A misdemeanor (16.06(c)).
Applies to
  • Any person who installs an electronic or mechanical tracking device on a motor vehicle owned or leased by another (16.06(b))

Practices it requires

  • Do not install a tracking device on a vehicle owned or leased by another without the owner's or lessee's effective consent.Tex. Penal Code 16.06(b), (d)(1)

Other duties

  • Licensed private investigators need written consent of the vehicle owner or lessee (and property owner if entry is needed) or court authorization.Tex. Penal Code 16.06(d)(3)

Sources

Checked against these sources on 2026-09-24 by research agent (Claude), primary sources.

Unverified: Content of the 2009 amendment (H.B. 1659) was not reviewed.

Research reference, not legal advice.