Privacy Law Library

Confidentiality of HIV-Related Information

CT HIV Confidentiality

Health

Prohibits anyone who obtains confidential HIV-related information from disclosing it except to the person, those with a signed release, and a limited list of health, legal and public-health recipients, and gives injured individuals a right to sue for wilful violations.

Where
Connecticut
Citation
Conn. Gen. Stat. 19a-581 to 19a-590 (ch. 368x)
Status
In force
Enforced by
Private action; Department of Public Health
People can sue
Yes
Penalties
Wilful violators are liable in a private cause of action for compensatory damages (19a-590).
Applies to
  • Any person who obtains confidential HIV-related information, including health care providers, facilities, insurers and employers (19a-583)

Rights it gives people

  • Individuals injured by a wilful violation may sue for damages.Conn. Gen. Stat. 19a-590

Practices it requires

  • Do not disclose confidential HIV-related information except to the protected individual, a person holding a release, or listed recipients such as public health officials and treating providers.Conn. Gen. Stat. 19a-583(a)

Sources

Checked against these sources on 2026-09-25 by research agent (Claude), primary sources.

Unverified: Effective date of P.A. 89-246 not confirmed; later amendments not reviewed.

Research reference, not legal advice.