Automatic license plate recognition systems (law enforcement use and vendor duties)

VA ALPR law
active

Limits police use of automatic license plate readers to criminal investigations with reasonable suspicion and missing or endangered person cases, requires system data to be purged after 21 days and audit trails after two years, and bars selling or sharing the data with private or out-of-state databases. Vendors must certify they will not sell or share Virginia ALPR data and must notify the agency of third-party data requests; contract terms under subsection C apply from July 1, 2026.

Jurisdiction

Virginia

Jurisdiction Type

state

Country

United States

Effective Date

7/1/2025

Enforcing Authority

Criminal prosecution for misuse; Department of General Services approval of systems

Fines Under This Regulation

0

Total Fine Amount (USD)

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